X-Ray
What is X-Ray (Radiography)?
An X-Ray (radiograph) is a noninvasive medical test that helps physicians diagnose and treat medical conditions. Imaging with X-Rays involves exposing a part of the body to a small dose of ionizing radiation to produce pictures of the inside of the body. X-Rays are the oldest and most frequently used form of medical imaging.
X-Ray tests
A simple X-Ray image can be extremely informative. For example, it can show whether or not a bone is broken or whether or not there is a shadow on the lung. Special X-Ray techniques can also be used to investigate other problems with the soft tissues of the body.
A radiographer is a trained professional concerned with the operation of X-Ray equipment and the care of patients during radiological examinations or X-Ray treatment. Radiographers who operate equipment used for taking X-Ray pictures are known as diagnostic radiographers: those who operate equipment used for treatment are known as therapy radiographers.
A radiologist is a qualified doctor who is concerned with interpreting X-Ray pictures and performing certain types of investigation and treatment that rely on imaging techniques.
How should I prepare?
Most bone X-Rays require no special preparation.
You may be asked to remove some or all of your clothes and to wear a gown during the exam. You may also be asked to remove jewelry, eye glasses and any metal objects or clothing that might interfere with the X-Ray images.
Woman should always inform their physician or X-Ray technologist if there is any possibility that they are pregnant. Many imaging tests are not performed during pregnancy so as not to expose the fetus to radiation. If an X-Ray is necessary, precautions will be taken to minimize radiation exposure to the baby.